How to Manage Pests
UC Pest Management Guidelines
Dry Beans
Stink
Bugs
Scientific name:
Consperse stink bug: Euschistus conspersus and others
(Reviewed 8/07,
updated 8/07)
In this Guideline:
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Adult stink bugs are
shield shaped, from 0.38 to over 0.5 inch in length and are more than half as
wide. Body color ranges from green to grayish brown to dark chocolate. Eggs are
small, white to pinkish or greenish, barrel shaped, and are deposited on the
foliage in clusters. Nymphs are oval to shield shaped and vary widely in color.
Stink bugs have piercing-sucking mouthparts and cause damage similar
to that of lygus bugs, but unlike lygus, they are capable of feeding on mature
beans.
Biological Control
A complex of native and introduced parasitic wasps attack stink bug egg masses in dry beans. Eggs turn black when parasitized by
these wasps with up to 80% parasitism in some species such as the southern
green stink bug. The incidence of parasitized eggs should be considered when
making management decisions.
Organically Acceptable Methods
Biological control is organically
acceptable.
Monitoring
and Treatment Decisions
Sweeping will give a clue as to the presence of a stink bug population. If an
occasional stink bug is picked up while sweeping for lygus, stink bugs should
be more closely evaluated. However, beating or shaking the plants over pans,
sleds, or sheets placed in furrows is a more effective survey method for stink
bugs. Stink bugs may migrate into dry bean fields following harvest of nearby
tomato fields. Treat if stink bugs are consistently found during checking and
the field still contains small pods.
| Common name |
Amount/Acre** |
R.E.I.+ |
P.H.I.+ |
| (trade name) |
|
(hours) |
(days) |
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| When choosing a pesticide, consider information relating
to the impact
on natural enemies and honey bees and environmental impact.
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| A. |
LAMBDA-CYHALOTHRIN* |
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(Warrior with Zeon) |
3.84 oz |
24 |
see comments |
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MODE OF ACTION GROUP NUMBER1: 3 |
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COMMENTS: May cause outbreaks of mites. Preharvest interval
(P.H.I.) is 7 days for succulent shelled or edible podded crops and 21 days for dried shelled crops. |
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| B. |
ZETA-CYPERMETHRIN* |
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(Mustang) |
4.3 oz |
12 |
see comments |
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MODE OF ACTION GROUP NUMBER1: 3 |
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COMMENTS: May cause outbreaks of mites. Preharvest interval
(P.H.I.) is 1 day for succulent shelled or edible podded crops and 21 days for dried shelled crops. |
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UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Dry
Beans
UC ANR Publication 3446
Insects and Mites
L. D. Godfrey, Entomology, UC Davis
R. F. Long, UC Cooperative Extension, Yolo Co.
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