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How to Manage Pests

UC Pest Management Guidelines


Plum

Relative Impact of the Timing of Pesticide Applications on Natural Enemies in Plum

(Reviewed 5/06, updated 5/06)

In this Guideline:


  DORMANT BLOOM TIME IN-SEASON
NATURAL ENEMY Oil Oil +
pyrethroid 1
Oil +
OP 2
Oil +
IGRs3
Oil +
Spinosad
Bt 4 IGRs3 Oil Spinosad IGR3 OP 2 Pyrethroid1 Spinosad Carbamate5 Oil NN6
aphid parasites
(Aphidius spp.)
L L L L L L L L L M L-M7 L8 H H
caterpillar parasite
(Copidosoma)9
L L L L L L L L M M H H M-H H H
(Macrocentrus) L L L L L L L L M M H H M-H H H
lacewings L L M L L L L L L M M L–M L-M H M
lady beetles
(Chilocorus spp.)
L L L L L L L L M L H H H H
minute pirate bugs L M M L L L L L L L H H M H
predatory mites
(Galendromus sp.,
Typhlodromus sp.)
L H L L L L L L L L M H L H L
scale parasites
(Aphytis sp.)
L H L L L–M L L L H M H H H H H
spiders L L M L L L L L L H L H

H = high,  M = moderate,  L = low,  — = no information

1 pyrethroid (e.g. Asana, Warrior)
2 OP = organophosphate (e.g. Diazinon, Guthion, Imidan, Lorsban, Supracide)
3 IGR = insect growth regulator (Dimilin, Intrepid, Esteem, Seize)
4 Bt = Bacillus thuringensis
5 carbamate (e.g. Sevin)
6 NN = neonicotinoids (Actara, Provado)
7 inseason use of OPs on aphid parasites: Diazinon = M, Imidan = L, Lorsban = —
8 inseason use of pyrethroids on aphid parasites: Asana = L, Warrior = —
9 (= Paralitomastix)

[Precautions]

PUBLICATION

[UC Peer Reviewed]

UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Plum
UC ANR Publication 3462
General Information

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Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
All contents copyright © 2006 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/r611900311.html revised: May 19, 2006. Contact webmaster.