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How to Manage Pests
UC Pest Management Guidelines
Spinach
Cladosporium Leaf Spot
Pathogen: Cladosporium variabile
(Reviewed 11/05,
updated 11/05)
In this Guideline:
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SYMPTOMS
Cladosporium leaf spot is characterized by round, tan leaf spots
that rarely exceed 0.25 inch in diameter. Dark green spores and mycelium later
develop in the centers of these spots. The presence of dark green sporulation
distinguishes Cladosporium leaf spot from anthracnose and Stemphylium leaf spot
diseases, both of which also form circular lesions.
COMMENTS ON THE DISEASE
Cladosporium leaf spot occurs to some extent almost every year.
However, the disease is rarely severe unless there are significant rains in
spring. This pathogen is seedborne.
MANAGEMENT
Treatment is rarely necessary. If used, copper sprays must be
applied as protectants.
| Common Name |
Amount/Acre |
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| (trade name) |
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| A. |
COPPER HYDROXIDE |
Label rates |
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MODE OF ACTION: A multi-site contact (Group M)1
inorganic fungicide.
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COMMENTS: Copper sprays are not very effective. Apply as a
protectant spray at 10–14 day intervals. Rate often depends upon disease
severity. A suitable agricultural spray oil is recommended for use with some copper formulations. Consult label for specific application guidelines. |
| 1 |
Group designations are assigned by the Fungicide Resistance
Action Committee (FRAC) according to different modes of actions. Fungicides
with a different group designation are suitable to alternate in a resistance management program. For more information, see www.frac.info/. |
UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Spinach
UC ANR Publication 3467
Diseases
S. T. Koike, UC Cooperative Extension, Monterey Co.
M. LeStrange, UC Cooperative Extension, Tulare Co.
F. F. Laemmlen, UC Cooperative Extension, Santa Barbara Co.
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